Hello Friends!
You may have noticed that the Bible isn’t always in chronological
order. Why is this? Does it really matter? Are you concerned? These are all
very good questions!
Let’s take a brief look at some of the important details
surrounding these questions/concerns for our further clarification, edification
and understanding of God’s Holy Word…
The
Bible: Is it Out of Order?
The books of Psalms and Proverbs come after Nehemiah and Esther.
However, much of Psalms and Proverbs is set before Nehemiah
and Esther. In looking at the New Testament, 1 Thessalonians was actually one of the first books written. However, it appears after the book of John – one of the last
books written. The examples could go on…
What is a Bible reader to make of this
potentially confusing arrangement of books?
First of all – don’t panic! In large
part, the Bible is organized chronologically.
Reading the Old Testament straight through from Genesis to Nehemiah
will provide you with a generally chronological account of human history from
Creation through the Jewish return from exile.
Secondly, departures from a chronological
presentation often are obvious even to novice Bible readers.
For example, 2 Kings ends with a
description of the deportation to Babylon. The narrative portion of the next
book – 1 Chronicles – begins with King Saul. Most readers will easily
recognize this as a jump back in
time. And though the Gospels of Mark, Luke and John each restart the narrative at the beginning of Jesus’ life and ministry, this point is hardly
confusing. But if the order of the Bible’s books still seems puzzling, keep in
mind why our Bible is arranged the
way it is…
The Old
Testament books are based on the order of the Septuagint – the Greek
translation of the Hebrew Scriptures. It divides the books into three sections
based on their literary style. They are as follows:
The “Narrative”
books ~ Genesis through Esther
The “Wisdom”
books ~ Job through Song of
Solomon
The “Prophets”
~ Isaiah through Malachi
The New
Testament similarly is arranged in three sections with the books sorted
according to their literary style. They are as follows:
The “Historical”
books ~ Matthew through Acts
The “Pauline
Epistles” ~ Romans through Philemon
The “Non-Pauline
Epistles” ~ Hebrews through Revelation (a book in the Apocalyptic
genre and unlike any of the other New Testament writings!)
Remember: The sacred writings of other false world religions are
also not presented in chronological order.
As adherents of varied religions have
recognized, a strict timeline is not always
the best way to convey “theological” principles. For instance:
The Qur’an is divided into 114 chapters
– Suras – with the longer ones
generally appearing first.
The Buddhist scripture the Sutta
Pitaka opens with three sections of teaching attributed to Buddha and
his disciples organized by length.
The Jewish people organized their
Scriptures in a manner that was partially non-chronological for centuries
before Christianity was “born.” In fact, the Hebrew Scriptures place the book
of Ruth immediately following the book of Proverbs,
suggesting that Ruth embodies the principles of godly womanhood described in
the final chapter of Proverbs.
In closing:
Take heart when Bible books seem to be “out of order” so to speak.
As you can see, what appears at first glance to be quite puzzling, has a very
good explanation!
In fact, rightly understood, it can help
you know God and His Word more fully…
Be
diligent to present yourself approved to God, a worker who does not need to be
ashamed, rightly dividing the word of truth – 2 Timothy 2:15
Praise the Lord!
May the Lord Jesus Christ continue to bless you with His perfect
love, mercy and grace!
Keep looking up and sharing the Gospel while
there is still time… Hallelujah and Maranatha – come quickly Lord Jesus!
Blessings!
Shane <><